Blemishes

We learn from the instructions related to the Temple, the importance of maintaining a high level of beauty and dignity.

There was special responsibility given to the Gizbar, the Temple treasurer,

to see to it that there was regular refurbishment of the holy vessels and the overall appearance of the residence of Hashem.

This also explains the concept of the ״Moom” or blemishes that might be found in the Kohein himself, or on potential sacrifices. The Rambam lists a total of ninety blemishes that might nullify the ability to offer an animal as a sacrifice.

He listed 140 blemishes that could disqualify a Kohein from being able to perform Temple service.

An animal with a blemish is only forbidden as a sacrifice, but can still be permitted to eat. The Kohein with a blemish is still allowed to partake of holy foods and other gifts designated for the Kohanim.

It may seem a little unfair that such laws exist, when it is not the Kohein to blame for imperfections that were not his doing. Nevertheless, the highest level of holiness and decorum needed to be maintained in the holiest location on earth.

These laws come directly from the Torah and G-d. They represent perfection and truth, even if we are unable to totally understand them.

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Torah’s Punitive System